What is Psychoanalysis?

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Psychoanalysis, founded by Neurologist Sigmund Freud, is the hallmark of psychotherapy. Freud believed that individuals have levels of consciousness and mental health disorders come from the unconscious mind, which stores primal energy and sexual urges.

Psychoanalysis’s goal is to make the unconscious conscious so people can better understand their whole self. Because the unconscious guards repressed emotions and memories, people can be hesitant to bring them forward. Freud referred to these defense mechanisms as ways people avoid confronting their unconscious thoughts.

Psychoanalysis uses the Rorschach inkblot test, free association, and dream analysis.

Rorschach inkblot tests are ambiguous images that have no meaning. Psychoanalysts ask a person to explain what they see within the image and then interpret their unconscious material from there.

Free association is when a psychoanalyst says a word or phrase, and then the person is encouraged to speak about whatever first comes to mind. Free association aims to discover parts of repressed memories and incorporate them into the conscious mind.

Dream analysis asks people to explain their dreams. Then, the psychoanalyst makes interpretations, or guesses, about the dream’s latent content. Latent content refers to what the dream means instead of the dream’s manifest content, which is what happened during the dream.

Psychoanalysis is an intensive form of therapy that requires years of work. It can be helpful for people experiencing anxiety or depression or for people who want to incorporate unconscious material into their consciousness.

Therapists Who Specialize in Using Psychoanalysis

Aashlesha Patel

New York

New York

Hi, are you new to therapy or just haven’t really had a good experience with therapy? Maybe you’re feeling “stuck” in some aspect of your life be it relationships, career or unhealthy coping behaviors. Life is hectic and demanding, leaving us feeling disconnected from ourselves and others, which can cause anxiety and feelings of inadequacy. I want to help you feel less shame about yourself and...
Psychoanalysis and Psychoanalytic Psychotherapy I am a provider of adult, child and adolescent counseling, psychoanalytic psychotherapy, chemical dependency counseling and life centering skills. I specialize in treatment of depression, anxiety, substance abuse, relationship issues, and trauma....
I try to individually tailor treatment to each patient by providing a balance of symptom relief to alleviate current discomfort and analysis of primary causal factors for long-term resolution. I was originally trained as a Licensed Clinical Social Worker, which gives me my hands on, problem solving side. I then went on to formally train as a psychoanalyst where I honed my skills for understandi...
Manhattan Institute for Psychoanalysis, founded in 1980 and chartered by the New York State Board of Regents links people to psychoanalytically trained Manhattan Institute graduates and candidates. The Treatment Center is dedicated to providing high quality psychotherapy and psychoanalysis at affordable fees. Psychotherapy and psychoanalysis are offered for a wide range of concerns including, b...

Neha Chawla

Brooklyn

New York

If you have been experiencing difficult emotions, depression or anxiety relating to work pressures, relationships, family conflicts, loss/grief, anticipatory grief, traumatic experiences, illness (chronic or terminal) or any other challenges (past or present) I can help you. Together, we will find ways to work through the conflicts that have been intruding upon your personal and professional...

Sharon Gerber

Houston

Texas

I am a social worker/psychotherapist/psychoanalyst in private practice. I have experience with adults of all ages as well as children and adults. I was also trained in Special Education for children with emotional problems. I work with people who wish to get rid of their pain and want to grow and learn about themselves.I like to work with people who will be able to look at themselves, the good,...
Feeling anxious, stressed, struggling with work or/and relationship issues? We will discuss techniques to reduce the anxiety. I conduct face to face or virtual sessions through a site compliant with HIPPA/confidentiality protected. We will look for answers to why you are feeling this way right now. The aim is to find peace, happiness within, the meaning of your own life to provide you a clear...

Janet A. English, PhD

Boston

Massachusetts

I work closely and collaboratively with individuals and couples to move them beyond old, repetitive and unhappy patterns that hinder growth and freedom. Change happens in a deeply personal way, and never without trepidation. Effective therapy is a mutual undertaking in which fears, anxieties and deeply held beliefs are discovered and shifted. Depressive feelings, anxiety, unhappy work or person...
You feel stuck and frustrated that you can't control the chaos or balance it all. You just feel so exhausted from trying so hard to make all the pieces in your life "fit" and you are not sure how to feel happier. You may even have noticed some depression or increased anxiety. You know you need to do something, but just not sure where to begin. I get it! As a team, we will move you forward to a...
Talk, still the Best Medicine. I'm here for whom is looking for individualized, affordable psychotherapy for self understanding. : depression anxiety/ relationship and marital difficulties/ work and school stress â;¨/ parental concerns / child and adolescent problems /addictions/substance abuse â;¨/self-understanding Bilingual: English and Korean. Therapy in Korean language, therapists who...

Dr. Patricia Gherovici

Philadelphia

Pennsylvania

In my practice I offer a welcoming setting and provide a safe space for your suffering or difficulties. When you speak about yourself to someone who is trained to listen and examine the circumstances that motivated your consultation, a change occurs. A psychoanalyst is a person trained to hear what is happening under the surface, and provides a place where you may speak and hear yourself differ...
One who seeks understanding as well as change. One who values others and also one's self. Age, gender and diagnostic category are less important than a person's character. Every person deserves their own therapy. Every therapeutic relationship is unique....
We all experience emotional and physical difficulties from time to time. Often we are able to deal with these life experiences ourselves. Sometimes, however, it is not possible for us to resolve these challenges alone. In these situations professional help is appropriate. Until fifty years ago anyone experiencing psychological and/or physical stress was treated individually. Family therapy grew...
Drew Losak, LCSW, ACSW is a child therapist for the last 20+ years. He has a Private Practice and treats teenagers, children, families and couples. Drew completed his academic training in psychoanalysis from the Philadelphia School of Psychoanalysis, received his Master of Social Work from Wurzweiler School - Yeshiva University and his Certification in Clinical Social Work Supervision from the ...